How to play charades – step by step overview
Charades is a classic party game where one player acts out a word or phrase without speaking while teammates try to guess it before time runs out. Here's how a basic round works:
- Pick a word or phrase – draw a card, use an online generator, or write words on slips of paper.
- Divide into teams – two or more teams take turns sending up an actor.
- The actor performs – no talking, no mouthing words, no pointing at objects in the room.
- Teammates guess – shout out guesses freely until the time runs out or someone gets it right.
- Score a point – the team earns a point for each correct guess within the time limit.
How to play charades in teams
Team charades is the classic format, best with 4 or more players.
- Split players into two equal teams.
- Teams alternate turns — each turn, one player acts while their teammates guess.
- Set a timer for 60–90 seconds per turn.
- A correct guess scores 1 point for the team. First team to reach a target score (e.g. 10 points) wins.
- The actor cannot pass — they must act out the word for the full time or until it's guessed.
- Optional: if the opposing team guesses within 10 seconds of time expiring, they steal the point.
How to play charades without teams (2–3 players)
No need for teams when you have a small group. Try these formats:
- Take turns acting: each player acts once per round, and everyone else guesses simultaneously. The first to guess correctly earns a point.
- Hot seat: one player acts as many words as possible in 60 seconds while others guess. Count correct answers as the score.
- Solo challenge: set a timer and see how many words you can act out alone — record your score to beat next time.
How to play charades for kids
A few simple tweaks make charades perfect for younger players:
- Use longer timers (2–3 minutes) so kids don't feel rushed.
- Allow one hint per turn — the actor can point to a prop or make a sound effect.
- Stick to simple categories: animals, Disney characters, everyday actions.
- Skip the scoring for young children and focus on the fun of performing.
- Use our Kids Charades Generator to get age-appropriate words instantly.
How to play charades without cards or equipment
You don't need printed cards to play. The easiest option is a free online generator:
- Open our free charades generator on any phone or tablet.
- The actor views the word privately, then starts acting.
- Tap "Next" to get the next word without teammates seeing the screen.
- The built-in timer handles the countdown — no stopwatch needed.
Charades hand signals and gestures
Before acting, show your team the category using a standard signal. Then use word signals during the performance to guide guesses.
Category signals
📖
Book
Open both palms flat like an open book
🎬
Movie
Crank an imaginary film reel with one hand
🎵
Song
Cup one hand to ear, wave the other arm
📺
TV Show
Draw a rectangle in the air with both fingers
🧑
Person
Hands on hips, strike a confident pose
📍
Place
Stamp one foot firmly on the ground
Word signals
✌️
Number of words
Hold up fingers to show total word count
☝️
Which word
Hold up 1, 2, 3… fingers for the word number
👇
Syllables
Tap fingers on forearm for each syllable
👂
Sounds like
Cup hand behind ear — rhymes with something
👈
Correct!
Point at guesser and nod enthusiastically
↔️
Shorter/Longer
Move hands together (shorter) or apart (longer)
Charades rules – the complete list
- No talking, whispering, or mouthing words.
- No pointing directly at objects in the room that represent the answer.
- No writing or drawing letters in the air.
- Time limit: 60–90 seconds per turn (standard).
- The actor must begin immediately when the timer starts.
- If a guess is partially correct, nod and keep going — don't confirm specific words verbally.
- The actor can indicate yes/no only by nodding or shaking their head after a guess.
- No props allowed unless agreed before the game starts.
Tips for playing with young kids
- Use picture cards or images alongside words so non-readers can participate.
- Allow parent helpers — a parent can whisper the word to a very young child before their turn.
- Keep rounds short — 2 minutes maximum to maintain attention.
- Celebrate all attempts, not just correct guesses, to keep confidence high.
- Start with familiar categories: animals, food, and everyday actions work well for ages 4+.
- Browse our kids charades ideas for age-appropriate word lists sorted by age group.